Mani Bhavan
Mahatma Gandhi Museum :-
Mani Bhavan is a simple old-style, two storied building on
Laburnum Road, Mumbai. Whenever Gandhiji was in Mumbai between
1917 to 1934, he stayed here.It is now converted into a museum
and research centre.
Mumbai and its inhabitants have played a very prominent part
in India's unique struggle for freedom. Gandhiji was rightly
proud of its patriotic and cosmopolitan citizens. Mani Bhavan
is one of the few important places hallowed by Mahatma Gandhi's
close association.
Mani Bhavan, a modest two-storied building on the Laburnum
Road in the comparatively quiet locality called Gamdevi, served
as Gandhiji's Bombay head-quarters for about seventeen long
and eventful years (1917-1934). It belonged to Shri Revashankar
Jagjeevan Jhaveri, who was Gandhi's friend and a host during
that period. It was from Mani Bhavan that Gandhi initiated
Civil Disobedience, Satyagraha, Swadeshi, Khadi and Khilafat
movements. In 1955 the building was dedicated as a memorial
to Gandhiji and to the very important activities of great
significance he initiated from that place.
Mani Bhavan has a story to tell as it housed Gandhiji occasionally
during the times when he grew in stature and strength, from
a queer type of an agitator to a world figure by successfully
introducing satyagraha (individual as well as mass) as a new
and effective weapon to fight all evil and injustice.
PRINCE OF WALES MUSEUM OF WESTERN
INDIA
The Prince of Wales Museum was designed and built to represent
the ancient and medieval architectural styles of western India.
The basalt stone structure with its large central dome inspired
by the Bijapur domes and beautiful gardens are set in a crescent
shaped piece of land.
The art section at the museum has a collection of Indian
paintings representing its different styles and phases. The
collection presents the evolution of painting in India, ranging
from the 11th and 12th century illustrated palm leaf manuscripts
to early 19th century Pahari paintings, Exquisite examples
of all the main schools of miniature painting are on view;
Rajpur, Mughal, Pahari, and Deccani. It is obvious that the
fine excellence of the Mughal and Rajasthani schools, from
16th to 19th century, only emerged out of past influences,
indigenous Indian as well as Persian, Turkish and central
Asian.
Prince of Wales Museum of Western India
Mahatma Gandhi Road
Fort, Mumbai
Tel: 2844484 Fax: 2045430
Dr. Bhau Daji Lad Museum (Victoria
& Albert Museum)
In the heart of the city are the Victoria Gardens, now renamed
as the Rani Jijamata Udyan (Rani Bagh). This garden was laid
out in 1861. The Bombay Zoo is also on the premises of the
garden. Located in the Victoria Gardens is the Victoria and
Albert Museum, now renamed Dr. Bhau Daji Lad Museum. The museum
has articles that relate mainly industrial and agricultural
interest. On display are the archaeological finds, maps and
photographs connected with the history of Mumbai. On the east
hand side of the gardens that surrounds the museum, is a huge
statute of an elephant that was brought from Elephanta Caves.
What is ironically about the present name of the museum is
that Dr. Bhau Daji Lad, after whom it is presently named,
was the person who suggested the original name "Victoria
and Albert Museum". Dr. Lad devoted his life to this
museum and it is in his honor that the museum bears his name.
The museum is open to the public on all days expect some important
public holidays from 10.30 am to 4.30 pm.
Bombay Natural History Society
The Bombay Natural History Society was founded in 1883, in
order to discuss observations on natural history and for exhibiting
interesting specimens. Today the BNHS is the biggest non-governmental
organization in India undertaking conservation of nature and
natural resources, education and research in natural history.
The BNHS has more than 30 member countries. The Society's
leading principle has been conservation based on scientific
research. The Society is adjacent to the Chhatrapati Shivaji
Maharaj Vaastu Sangrahalay. Nature lovers have been donating
their prized specimens for more than a century now. The Society
has a good collection of beetles, butterflies and embalmed
reptiles. If you are interested you can become a temporary
member of the Society for the duration of your stay in Mumbai.
The membership will allow you access to the library of the
Society and allow you to attend the various lectures and slide
shows that are held weekly.
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